11 interesting facts about ants

Sibani Das

September 3, 2025

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Ants are the tiny insects which are found everywhere and known for their hard and teamwork. These insects live in large groups called colonies, it can have consists millions of ants. In each colony every ant has a specific job, like the queen ants lay eggs, worker ants gather food and the soldier ants protect the colony. Ants are communicate using the chemicals called pheromones to share information, like where to find food or for some other causes. Ants are able to carry things up to 50 times of their weight which reflects that they are the tiny insects but also one of the strongest tiny insects exists. Ants can build their nests in soil, wood. Ants are the tiny insects but they play an important role in nature by cleaning waste, spreading seeds, and helping to the environment.

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Here are 11 interesting facts about ants

1. Ants are the tiny insects with strong incredibly. They can carry objects up to 50 times heavier than their own body weight.

2. There are more than 12,000 species of ants living on Earth  and scientists are still discovering more species.

3. Ants are social insects that live in organized colonies, and each colony can have thousands or even millions of ants working together.

4. The queen ant is the leader of the colony and her main job is to lay eggs to keep the colony alive and growing.

5. Worker ants do not have wings and spend their lives collecting food, taking care of young ants, and protecting the colony.

6. Ants, like leafcutter ants, cut leaves into small pieces and use them to grow fungus for their main food source.

7. Ants communicate with each other using chemical signals called pheromones for finding foods and warn others from danger.

8. Army ants are famous for their large raids, where millions of ants move together in huge groups.

9. Ants are found almost everywhere on Earth  except cold places like Antarctica and the icy Arctic regions.

10. Some ants take care of small insects called aphids because the aphids give out a sweet liquid called honeydew, which ants enjoy eating.

11. Ants play an important role in nature by spreading seeds, improving soil, and cleaning up dead insects and other waste.

The International organizations and research groups that work on ants and broader insect biodiversity:

  1. International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI) – A global scientific society dedicated to the study of ants, bees, wasps, and termites. It connects researchers worldwide who study social insect biology.
  2. AntWeb (California Academy of Sciences, USA) – An international online project that documents and provides images, data, and research about different ant species across the world.
  3. Natural History Museum (London, UK) – Holds one of the world’s largest insect collections, including ants, and contributes to international research and taxonomy.
  4. Myrmecological News (Austria) – An international journal dedicated to publishing research on ant biology, taxonomy, and ecology.

Even Ants are the tiny creatures, they knows for unity with amazing teamwork and shaping the world in ways far bigger than their size

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